The Surre Dir : Qubeys and Cabdalle Beesha Surre

The Surre Dir Clan : Cabdalla and Qubeys
SUURE:CABDALLE IYO QUBEYS

Suure waa beesha Direed ee ugu badan Goballad Dhexe siiba gobalka Mudug, Galgaduud iyo Hiiraan. Sidoo kale Suure waxa ay dagaan Galbeedka Hawd sida Shaygoosh, Qabri Dahare, iyo Gobalada Doolo Cado, Jarati, iyo Jubbada Hoose sida Jammam iyo deeganada kale ee Dirka Koonfurta daga.

Dadka koonfurta dagan waxa ay Dir u yaqaanan oo maskaxdooda ku soo dhaca markii magacaa la soo hadal qaado beesha Suure. Beeshana waxa ay Isticmaalan Magaca Direed oo Kaliya iyo Juffada hoose iyaago inta badan ka booda magacooda dhexe Suure. Somalida dagta Goballada dhexena waxa ay ugu yeeraan magacas Dir, Kaliya oo waxaa dhacda marar badan in ay yartahay qof Surre yaqaan, hadanna waxa ay qabiilada dagan goballada dhexe magacaabi karaan tobaneeyo juffo ama lafood oo Surre ah sida Fiqi Muxummed, Nacadoor, Agoon, ama Reer Dabac. Qoraalada reer galbeedkan magacaan lagumaba qoro inta badan intaan ka aheyn qoraaladii hore ee Talyaniga sida kuwii Cerrulica.

SUURE MAHE DIR
Suure waxaa dhalay Maahe Dir oo ka mid ah afarta uu Odeyga Direed dhalay ( sedexda kale waa Madoobe Dir, Madaxweyn, iyo mandaluug.

Maahe Dir wuxuu dhalay Maxammed Xiniftire oo sii dhalay : Biyomaal, Gadsan, Bajimaal, Isaaq (Habar Awal, Habar Jeclo, Habar Yonis iyo Arap), iyo Dabruube oo Biyomaal Adeer u ahaa. Maxammed Xiniftire waxa uu dhalay kadib: Quraanyoow Maxammed (Furkisho iyo Kali) ama beesha Garre qaybta Quranyooga.

Suure Kassaale Ciredaye Guutaale Cabdalle ayaa wuxuu sii dhalay:

Habar Deel (Maxammed Guutaalle) oo Afarta Adeer u ah:Maxammuud Naalleeye iyo Samater Naalleeye

Afarta Cabdalle

1)Maxammed Cabdalle (Nacadoor) (Curadka)

• Qotonsay
• Xareen
• Guulled
• Giir
• Kaahin
• Ciise

2)Saleebeen Cabdalle

• Maxamuud Saleebaan (Fiqi Khayre)
• 9 ka Muuse Faarax

9 ka Muuse Farax waa:

• Illma Samater Muuse ( Reer Agoon, Dabac, Iyo Bayr)
• Cumar Muuse (Lafijogsatay iyo Dari)
• Siyaad Muuse
• Haruun Muuse
• Cabaas Muuse
• Fodcade Muuse
  

3)Cabdi Cabdalle

• Fiqi Muxummed Barri- (Cumar Fiqi , Maxammed Fiqi iy0 Muuse Fiqi) Galgaduud region
• Fiqi Muxummed Bay- 10 Jilib -Reer Aw Muumin, Reer Fiqi Axmed, Reer Macalin Faarax, Reer Aw Caddow
• Laxmar
• iyo Hogar Cabdi ( Oo Saleeban Cabdalle lagan)

4)Goorad Cabdalle

• Raadsame ( Gooradka inta Badan Fiqi Maxammed Bay ayay Itoobya la dagaan Raadsame mooyee)

Qubeys Lafagaab Suure Waa Cabdalle Walalkii

1. Qubeys Tolweyn (Fiqi Cumar)
2. Qubeys Midkasse
3. Qubeys Reertoonle
4. Qubeys Axadow
5. Qubeys Yabadhaale
   
   Suure Maxaa Fiqi ugu Badan Yahay
   
   Faqih- title many Surre Dir subclan names carry like Fiqi Muxummed, Fiqi Walaal, Fiqi Yaxye, or Fiqi Khayre signifies the clan founders as Islamic scholars. Faqih in Arabic means knowledge and in this case Islaamic jurisprudence, the science of religious law in Islam which the Suure produced in great Islamic scholars who are well know all over Somalia. Another, term which I.M Lewis used to describe the Suure that was widely used in British Somaliland in the Colonial period was Heer. And he used this name to describe the Suure.
   
   Actually, there is a Somali Isaaq poet who describes the wars between the Isaaq and Ogadeen. And he boasts that clans that the Idagalle raided include Heer and Gadsan in Qabri Dahare area the other clans are the Ogaden subclans:
   
   Gabeygii Ismaaciil Xayd Aflow: Xeer wuxuu ula jeedaa beelah Suure ee Haud ilaa Qabri Dahare iyo Sheygoosh daga iyo Gadsan Dir oo iyaguna dagan xagaa:
   
   Cabdi Dhariyo kolkaan Sheeikhash Cirigii eryaayey
   Kolkii Cabuudwaaq iyo Xer iyo Gadsan la cantuugay
   Ee inna Caruus iyo la dilay Calinkii Dunida
   
   he continues how he punished this enemies Cali and Reer Haruun and Reer Dalal. Read the entire Gabey at the botton of that page following the link below.
   
   http://doollo.com/mainpage/Maqaalada/dhurwaale.htm

Beesha cumar muuse waxa ay dagtaa daganada:

Gobalka bari


• Casimad gobalka bosaaso iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Dagmada qandla iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Dagmada iskushuban iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Dagmada caluula iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Tulaada Xafuun



Beesha Cabaas Muuse Iyo beesha Magadle waxa ay dagta



Gobolka sanaaag


• Casimada Gobalka cerigaabo iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Dagmada Laaasqoray iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Degmada baran iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


• Tuulada Mushxaleed


• Tuulada Xabashawacle


• Tuulada Hadaftimo



• Tuulada Yuube



Beesha Haruun Huuse waxa ay dagta



*Gobalka Nugaal



• Casimada gobalka garoowe iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



• Dagmada Eyl iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



• Degmada Rabaable iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



Beesha Samtar Muuse iyo Nacadoor cabdale and siyaad muuse Food Cade Muuse iyo Damal muuse



• Casimada gobalka galkacayo iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



• Degmada Xarar dheere. iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



• Degmada Hobyo iyo tuloyinka hosyimada



• Dagmada Jariiban iyo tuloyinka hosyimada


Sidoo kale goboladda Mudug, Galgaduud iyo Hiiraan oo ay dagaan Beesha Qubays (Tolweyne iyo Yabadhaale), Cabdalle (Fiqi Muhumad iyo reer Agoon)


• Cammaara


• Bacadweyne


• Jiic-dheere


• Baraag Ciise


• Qayacad


• Ceel-God


• Qeydarre


• Miir-Jiicley


• Dhanbayl


• Afbarwaaqo


• Budbud


• Sabacad


• Balley


• Towfiiq



• Golol


• Xeraale


• Galhagoog


• Boholgaras


• Kabxanleey


• Deefoow


• Qooneey


• Koolo


• Dhaah


• Salagle


• Jamaame


• Banderjadiid


• Golweyn


• Xarardheere

• Iyo xaafado ka tirsan Gobolka banaadir (Dharkeynleey, Kaaraan,Cabdicasiis,suuqa xoolaha)



The Suure Dir Political Movements

On, 17th May, 1956 Cabdullahi Isse Names 5 cabinate Ministers which included a Surre, Qubeys , the young Minster named Mr. Maxammed Cabdi Nuur Juuje- Minister of Public works

Cabdullahi Ciise was Prime Minister (Sacad)

Maxammed Cabdi Nuur Juuje Minister of Public Works (Suure Dir)
Xaji Muuse Boqor Minister of Interior (Mejerteen)
Salaad Cabdi Muxummed Minister of Finance
Cali Jimcaale Buraale( Xawaadle) Minister of Social Works
Farax Ali Cumar Minister of Economics

The Suure Dir also created one of the first organizations to advocate for Dir interests which was the Dir Youth Association 1953 and the earliest political organization created for Dir interests was the "Associzione Gioventu Dir" 1948 and was claimed by the Somali conference as a member.

The Suurre Dir always insisted on the use of the name of Dir and always named any political movements they created as Dir movements, they used the name Dir themselves and sincerly believed that the Dir should unite under banner of Dir name and a common league or party that was named Dir.

Under the guidence of Associzione Gioventu Dir and the Dir Youth Association emerged Honorable Maxammed Cabdi Nuur Juuje.

The Biimaal Dir of Merka and Banadir also created several political movements and were very active। The following Dir parties existed in the early 1950s competing in the Southern Capital Mogadisho। A strong centralized rule of Dir elders, like the Sultan Awad Mohammed of the Surre, and the late Sultan Hussien Guurey, existed in Iskuraran District of Mogodisho, in the early 1940s.

And the Sultan of Merka was active in mobilizing the Bimaal Dir in their political efforts . The Bimaal Union was formed July, 1947, this organization had 3000 members, according to the British Administration, day it was founded which was unequaled by any Somali Party in the South.

Associzione Gioventu Dir (Suure Dir)

Dir Youth Association (Suure Dir)

Somali National League Biyomaal & Mareehan
The Biyomaal Patriotic Union 1947
The Bimaal League
Somali Patriotic Union Dir (Gadabursi and Issa)

The United Nations and the Italian colonies p-6 1950

Dowladdii Madaxweyne Cabdirashiid Cali Sharmarke iyo Ra’iisu


http://www.jiimonet.com/April07/dowladii_cigaal_april1407.htm


1967-1969 Dowladdii Madaxweyne Cabdirashiid Cali Sharmarke iyo Ra’iisulwasaare Maxamed Xaaji Ibrahim Cigaal Golihiisii Wasiirada Magacyadooda iyo Beelaha ay ka soo jeedeen.

Maxamed Xaji Bile Jamac-W/K. Gaadiidka ; Isgaarsiinta Dir Reer Agoon uly 23/1967

 Maxamud Cabdi Nuur (Juuje) Wasiirka Arimaha Bulshada Dir Qubeys Baay

Cabdullahi Insaaniya Wasiirka Taclinta

Sagaalka Saleeban Cabdalle

Saleeban Cabdalle Live East of Galkacayo by the Indian Ocean Coast and are called: Reer Deexeed People of the Coast and they can be found in these areas:

Toofiiq
Ballibusle

Dhiimoowd

Galhagoog

Garacad

Jariiban

Ceeldhanaane

GOOD MAP OF MUDUG TO SEE LOCATIONShttp://www.interpeace.org/pdfs/Publications_(Pdf)/Current_Reports/Peacemaking_at_the_Crossroads.pdf

Cabbas Muse Farax of Las Qorey - Baran

Deganka beesha Cabbas Muse waa Buurah Calmadow, Las Qorey, Baran, Hadaftimo, Yube, ilaa Las Qorey.

 

Cabbas Muse

1. Maxammed Cabbas


2. Yusuf Cabbas


3. CabdiKarim Cabbas

Yusuf Cabbas wuxuu dhalay (6)

1. Axmed


2. Barre


3. Abokar


4. Ugaadh


5. Hasgim


6. Maxammed

Barre Yusuf ayaa sii dhalay

1. Farax


2. Fatax

Barre Farax (3)

1. Maxammed
2. Fahiye
3. Axmed

Fatax Barre (4)

Sharmarke Fatax Bah Adan Yaquub
Cali (Bah Jibriil Saciid)
Samater (Bah Adan Yaquub)
Fatax (Bah Adan Yaquub)

A website of Awdal Region and about Gadabuursi Dir
http://awdalmovement.wordpress.com/sooyaal/
The Suure and first hijira AQIIL IBNU ABI TAALIB ? SAMAALE DIR HAWIYE IYO RAXAN WEYN ABTIRSINYO Magacaasi waa odeyga la yiraahdo Hiil, kaas oo aanan la haynin wax magaciisa dhaafsiisan, markii laga reebo laba wiil ee uu dhalay oo lakala yiraahdo Sab iyo Samaale, kuwaas oo waalid u noqday dadka soomaalida ah intooda badan. Waxaa la sheegaa in Hiil uu yahay nin ka soo farcamay Cuqayl binu Abii Taalib oo ahaa suubanihii Maxamad ahaa (s. c. w.) ina adeerkiis. Xiriirka abtirsiinyo ee ka dhaxeeya Hiil iyo Cuqayl lama hayo, markiise sawir laga bixiyo silsiladda faceed oo ay leeyihiin durriyaddii Hiil waa sidatan : Hiil wuxu dhalay Sab iyo Samaale Sab wuxuu dhalay 1. Digil : (Jiiddo, Tunni, Gelledi, Dabarre Garre) 2. Mirifle : Siyeed (Elaay. Leysaan, Eemid, Diisow, Maallan, Wiin) iyo Sagaal (Luwey, Gellidle, Yantaar, Jilible, Hbeer). Samaale wuxuu dhaley Irir Irir wuxuu dhalay : 1. Hawiye. 2. Aji. 3. Mayle (Xawaadle). 4. Yaabur (Gaaljecel iyo Dagoodiye). 5. Maqaarre. 6. Gariire. 7. Xamarre. 8. Xariire. Hawiye wuxuu dhalay : Karanle (Murursade), Gorgaate (hiraab), Gugundhabe (Baadi-cadde). Jambeelle (Ajuraan). Aji wuxuu dhalay :Dir, Dangolo. Dir wuxuu dhalay : Madaxweyne (Akishe), Mandaluug (Gadabiirsay), Madoobe (Ciise), Mahe (Isaaq, Biyamaal iyo Surre). The Dir Suure clans claim Dir was the Son of Aji Aqiil ibnu Abi Taalib The Suure Dir who have well respected Fiqis Islamic jurisprudence scholars and who have been instrumental in religious studies in many part of Somalia claim descent from Aqiil Ibnu abi Taalib and the claim in the first Hijra many Ashaab well know figures like : 84 males and children and women including-- Uthman ibnu Affan 3rd Caliph and SAW's son in law Ruquyya daughter SAW Abdul Rahman Bin Awf Zubeyr Bin Al awwam and Gafar Bin Abi Talib(read suratal Maryam 19 and his wife sahla Amar and khalid sons of said bin al As Abu Hudayfa b Uthman mazum his wife sahla wife Umm Salama bint Abi Umaayya all three amoung ten who were promised heaven. The Suure claim this is in the: biographer Ibnu Hisham .while others claim only 33 come. The Afar or Dankalis of Djibouti and Eritrea The ruling house of the Afar Assayo Marre and their king Ali Mirre claim the Madoobe Dir Issas are cousins to Afar because the Afar claim direct descent from One Harmalis Jacfar ibnu Abi Taalib a cousin of the Samaale clans claimed ancestor Aqiil ibnu abi Taalib Posted by DIRSAME at 1:20 AM Labels: THE ISAAQ DIR CLAN OF SOMALIA: WHY ISSAQ


Abtiriska Beesha Qubeys Iyo Inta Uu U,dhashay Aanu Baranno




February 22, 2011
Filed under: Suugaanta,Wararka Somalia
Posted by: admin Aanu Ka baranno walaalkeen xasan Xuseen Abtirka beesha qubeys iyo inta ay ukala baxaan iyo cidda ay dad isku xigaan









1)qubeysWuxuu U Dhashay Tolweyne iyo yebadhaal



(A) yibidhaal waa madkase qubeys iyo wayaagle qubeys



wayaagle waa 1.reer baani



2.in badan oo kamid ah Qubeys dhaah



midkase wuxuu udhashay 1. idiris, 2. cisman afey 3.iyo cufaa









(B) Tolwayne wuxuu U Dhashay



Axadoowe iyo Reertoonle (A)Axadoowe wuxuu U dhashay 1.cabdale diidshe



Iyo cisman diidshe



cabdale diidshe wuxuu Udhashay Sedex Jufo









1.sharmaake mohamed Waa (reer khayre Afrax)



2.sabriye mohomed Waa[reer waanbe ,reer Qoobweyne iyo Reer Shirwac Gabeyre]



3.faarax mohamed Waa {reer weheliye iyo Reer Mohamed Ahmed reer lugay}









Osman diidshe wuxuu U dhashay



1.mataandheere{rer gadiid nuur}



2.yaraandhere(xassan dheere)



3. aadem mahad_alle(rer geedi guuraaye)



4.Ebiikar mahad_alle



5.ali mahad_alle



ok ali mahad_alle waa



!.jibriil ali {reer fiqi}



2.xuseen ali [reer barkhadle iyo reer muumin ali]




Intaas Waa Axadoowe Haddana Aanu Baranno Reertoole




(B) Reertoonle Wuxuu U dhashay



1.mohamed abtiudug(ajalaay) 2.waqantiile abtiudug.



waqantiile waa



1.khalaf xuseen(fiqi yaxye) 2.fiqicumar xuseen



fiqi cumar waa 1.xasan fiqi cumar(reer aw macalin)



2.yabarcade fiqi cumar 3.reer aw heeraar.yabarcade waa



1.caalin yabarcade(reer aw aamin) 2.mahad_alle yabarcade.mahad_alle waa



1.waaqow adeer mahad_alle(reer aw osman)



2.fiqi walaal adeer.ilma fiqi walal waa (abiikar,samafale,muxumudyare,cabdi,cumar,aw caalin,muxumudwayne,xaaji cabdale).wixii aan khaldo ama aan ka tago halaga raali ahaado.




2.yabarcade fiqicumar